Periodontal Disease

DENTAL EXCELLENCE

Periodontal Disease

The word periodontal means “around the tooth.” Periodontal disease attacks the gums and the bone that support the teeth. Plaque is a sticky film of food debris, bacteria, and saliva. If plaque is not removed, it turns into calculus (tartar). When plaque and calculus are not removed, they begin to destroy the gums and bone. Periodontal disease is characterized by red, swollen, and bleeding gums.

Two out of five adults are afflicted with a form of periodontal disease. Most people are not aware of it because the disease is usually painless in the early stages. Not only is it the number one reason for tooth loss, but research suggests that there may be a link between periodontal disease and other diseases such as stroke, bacterial pneumonia, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and increased risk during pregnancy. Researchers are determining if inflammation and bacteria associated with periodontal disease affect these systemic diseases and conditions. Smoking also increases the risk of periodontal disease.

Good oral hygiene, a balanced diet, and regular dental visits can help reduce your risk of developing periodontal disease. During a visit to your dentist, they will verify that you have healthy teeth and gums. If the dentist finds any signs of periodontal disease, they will take the proper steps to mitigate the risk of it worsening.

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Signs and Symptoms of Periodontal Disease

Here are a few signs to watch out for when examining your teeth for periodontal disease:

  • Bleeding gums: Gums should never bleed, even when you brush vigorously or use dental floss.
  • Loose teeth: Loose teeth are also caused by bone loss or weakened periodontal fibers (fibers that attach the teeth to your bone).
  • New spacing between teeth: The spacing can be caused by bone loss.
  • Persistent bad breath: Bath breath is caused by bacteria in the mouth.
  • Pus around the teeth and gums: Pus is a sign of an infection.
  • Receding gums: This leads to the loss of gum around a tooth.
  • Red and puffy gums: Gums should never be red or swollen.
  • Tenderness or discomfort: Plaque, calculus, and bacteria irritate the gums and teeth.

If you notice any of the symptoms listed above, schedule an appointment with your dental provider immediately. Depending on the progression of the disease, you may experience soreness or discomfort. Our dentist offers emergency services for individuals suffering from pain, tooth loss, or uncontrolled bleeding. Scheduling an emergency visit will allow you to get quick relief and reliable solutions for your dental problems.

Seek Treatment for Periodontal Disease

The type of treatment you need depends on how far your periodontitis has progressed. A dentist will evaluate your case and develop a tailored treatment plan that may include regular cleanings or scaling and planing. These treatment options help to remove plaque and tartar buildup, preventing periodontal disease from occurring or progressing further. To learn more about the treatment process for periodontal disease, read our blog postWhat Is Periodontal Disease? or check out our Treatment page.

Schedule a Checkup With Your Dentist Today

If you suspect you are suffering from periodontal disease, the team at Rocky Ridge Dental can quickly evaluate your situation and provide a treatment plan. Along with diagnosing and treating periodontal disease, we also offer general checkups and cleanings, cosmetic restorations, teeth whitening, and so much more. Reach out to our team to schedule an appointment with our dentist today.

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